What immediate action should a lawyer take upon being retained for a criminal matter?

When a lawyer is retained for a criminal matter, the immediate action of preserving evidence and gathering witness statements is crucial for several reasons. First, the integrity of evidence can be compromised over time due to changes in circumstances or the possibility of evidence being lost or tampered with. Prompt action in preserving evidence ensures that the lawyer has a reliable foundation for the case, which is essential for building a strong defense.

Additionally, witness statements are vital in criminal cases as they can provide crucial support for the defense or clarification of the events that transpired. Securing these statements early on can help in recalling details that might fade over time and can also prevent potential witnesses from being influenced by developments in the case.

Engaging in activities such as filing motions or contacting the victim may be important later in the legal process, but they do not address the fundamental need to secure and protect evidence and testimonies right at the start of representation. Importantly, commencing with these actions lays the groundwork necessary for all subsequent legal strategies. This proactive approach can significantly affect the trajectory of the case and potentially lead to favorable outcomes for the client.